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WHY
ORGANIZE?
In today's political and economic climate, now more
than ever workers need to join together. A union can
help create a more level playing field with your
employer. Instead of one person telling management
that wages should be fair, health and safety
regulations should be followed and employees deserve
good health care benefits, a union helps you speak
together, in one voice. And that chorus of voices
has more power than one lone voice. A union is the
vehicle workers can use to help bring the chorus
together.
CWA's Organizing Goal Is Not Simply To Win Elections
Winning elections assures the union and employees of
their legal right to enter into negotiations with
the employer. That's all. CWA's organizing goal is
to build a strong organization to better enable
employees to negotiate good contracts and increase
their standard of living and quality of life. With a union, workers can get together and create a
positive vision for their workplace.
How to Organize a Union Where You Work
Interested in organizing a union in your workplace?
A union is simply a majority of employees who join
together to better their work lives.
Under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) you
have the legal right to form a union in your
workplace. The NLRA says:
Section 7: "Employees shall have the right to
self-organization, to form, join, or assist labor
organizations, to bargain collectively through
representation of their own choosing, and to engage
in other concerted activities for the purpose of
collective bargaining . . . ."
Section 8(a): "It
shall be an unfair labor practice for an employer.
. . to interfere with, restrain, or coerce
employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
in section 7. . . ."
Getting Started
To get a union started, the first thing you need to
do is talk to your co-workers. Do they share the
same concerns you have? Or, do they have other
issues? Is there a common theme to these concerns
such as lack of respect and dignity; lack of a voice
in the workplace; unfair treatment; and/or wages and
benefits lower than other people working in the same
industry?
Workers Create Their Own Organization
Our
experience tells us that it's best when workers
organize themselves if they are to create a viable
organization in their workplace. CWA organizers and
staff can help. But it's the workers who must join
together and build their organization. After talking
with your co-workers to find out their issues, you
can call CWA to talk with a union organizer. He or
she will set up a meeting with you and some of your
co-workers. Together, you will create a plan for a
organizing a union in your workplace.
A Typical Organizing Campaign
The campaign will
consist of talking with co-workers about the union,
asking them to sign a petition of support. When
there is a strong majority of support (65% of
employees have signed the petition of support), the
union will file for an election with the National
Labor Relations Board (NLRB). Usually, the NLRB will
then meet with the union and the employer to
establish the criteria for employees who will be
eligible to vote in the union election. The NLRB
sets a date for a secret ballot election.
Under Section 7
of the NLRA, you have the legal right to:
1. Attend meetings to discuss joining a union.
2. Read,
distribute, and discuss union literature (as long as
you do this in non-work areas during
non-work times, such as during breaks or lunch
hours).
3. Wear union
buttons, t-shirts, stickers, hats, or other items on
the job.
4. Sign a card
asking your employer to recognize and bargain with
the union.
5. Sign petitions
or file grievances related to wages, hours, working
conditions, and other job issues.
6. Ask other
employees to support the union, to sign union cards
or petitions, or to file
grievances.
Bargaining A Contract
After the union's
election victory is officially certified by the
NLRB,
your employer is
legally required to negotiate in "good faith" with
the union on a written contract covering wages,
hours, and other working conditions.
Public Workers
Some public
workers do not have the right to bargain
collectively. However, they do have the right to
form a union and work together to lobby for better
wages and working conditions. Contact CWA to find
out the laws in your state.
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